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Kaanaeli Kaale's Friends
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Ethinic Clash in China
Related to country: China About this category: Peace & Conflict
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Even the strong China cannot escapte from the ethnic violence. The recent bloodbath in Xinjiang province between the Han Chinese and Muslim Uighurs signal the worst days.
The Times of India editorial says (8 July 2009)
In some ways, China's reaction to the worst ethnic violence to erupt between the Han Chinese and the Muslim Uighurs in the troubled Xinjiang province in a decade stayed true to the copybook for repressive regimes. Authorities blamed western agencies for inciting and organising the riots while clamping down on the dissemination of information. The state media has been saturated with the official version of events, while online services like Twitter have been blocked. Access to mobile phones and the internet has been cut off, ostensibly to prevent the riots from spreading.
The spark that ignited decades of accumulated ethnic tension into a full-blown riot seemed to have come from the recent deaths of two Uighur men during a dispute between factory workers in Guangdong. Although there have been scattered reports of unrest in Xinjiang before, more information is leaking out this time. That may be due not only to the advent of new media, but also to a change in strategy by Beijing itself. Rather than banning foreign media and journalists from the region entirely, Beijing invited some foreign journalists to Urumqi, to see first-hand where the riots happened. But there are divergent stories of whether the initial protests were peaceful. The official story suggests that the Uighur protesters violently attacked innocent passers-by. But footage circulating on the internet even before the state media acknowledged there was a problem seems to show a peaceful protest.
We may never know who really started the violence, or what the truth of the matter is. The official story, however, suggests that the violence is the handiwork of Uighur separatists with Islamist leanings. If that is the case, Xinjiang could be developing into China's Kashmir. That would have interesting strategic implications, as Beijing has so far given New Delhi little sympathy on Kashmir. It has also refused to join Washington in pressuring Islamabad to turn decisively against international jihadists based in its tribal territories, leaving an escape hatch that Islamabad adroitly exploits.
Since public opinion in Pakistan tends to be anti-American and pro-Chinese, pressure from Beijing could be very effective in persuading Islamabad to commit the bulk of its forces to fighting the Taliban instead of squaring off against India. That's what both Washington and New Delhi should be telling Beijing now. China should no longer be in denial about what its skewed South Asia policy is doing to its own interests.
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Good for all budget 2009
Related to country: India About this category: Globalization
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Despite the global meltdown and negative local weather, Pranab Mukherjhee had presented a positive budget. The sily market which is very selfish had reacted badly by shedding over 800 points. But who cares about it? After all 80% of the Indians don't know about the stock market. The private sector naturally unhappy with the budget which gave priority to the aam admi should learn to live with the mass situation. It is high time they drop the useless ideas of over leverage to the corporate and undervaluing the public enterprises. At no point of time profit making PSUs should be privatised.
The Hindu editorial writes (8 July 2009)
The United Progressive Alliance government counts among its successes the high growth rate of 8.5 per cent registered during the last five years and its programmes such as the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) that sought to make that growth inclusive. The budget presented by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee focusses sharply on one part of the success story, that is, inclusive growth, even as its efforts to restore the economy to the path of high growth h ave not been so robust. The big idea that emerges out of this budget is the Food Security Act to which there is now an express commitment of a time frame for implementation. That measure would guarantee as a right to every family below the poverty line the supply of 25 kilograms of rice or wheat at Rs. 3 a kg. Who exactly will be eligible, when it will be rolled out, and whether it will be started on a smaller scale before it is extended to the whole country much in the manner of the NREGS remain unclear. Unlike the NREGS, which has a works component built into it, the food security scheme would be a pure income transfer programme; it is bound to have an even more direct and dramatic impact on poverty. The experience of States that have launched subsidised foodgrains programmes – at Rs. 2 a kg – shows that it would be politically rewarding as well. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has indicated that finding the resources for such a programme going by the conservative estimates of the below-the-poverty-line population adopted by the Planning Commission would be within the realm of practical politics, although a larger programme based on higher poverty estimates may pose problems of funding.
The focus on inclusiveness continues through the increased allocations for the flagship programmes, with the NREGS getting a 144 per cent increase to a total of Rs. 39,100 crore. A total of 44.7 million households are expected to be covered this year as against 33.9 million last year and the scheme is to be brought into convergence with other rural schemes such as water and forestry projects to ensure that tangible assets are created through work under the NREGS and the rural infrastructure strengthened. The Bharat Nirman programme and the National Health Mission are also to get substantially higher allocations. Also commendable are the plans to increase credit availability in the rural areas, assistance for women’s self-help groups, and the commitment to provide social security to sections in the unorganised sector. The extension of the Integrated Child Development Services to cover all children under six is a measure that was overdue. An attempt has been made to take advantage of the changing demographic profile with the continuing increase in the working age population through the emphasis on skills development programmes.
Where the budget falls short is in the area of stimulating growth. The increased expenditure of Rs. 61,000 crore over the interim budget should overall serve as a substantial stimulus. Not much need be made of the reaction of the stock markets that had gambled on some parts of their wish list coming through and were disappointed. Yet there is nothing in the budget that is particularly significant or dramatic enough to change the mood of uncertainty and pessimism that has gripped business and industry. The Finance Minister was not inclined to reduce the corporate income tax rate on top of the plethora of exemptions that result in lost revenue but the corporate sector did get some relief through the abolition of the fringe benefit tax. This tax was meant to discourage the loading of personal benefits on to companies as business expenses but was regarded as too burdensome in terms of record-keeping and compliance. Also, the sharp cuts in excise duties effected at the beginning of the slowdown have not been reversed. In customs duties, the goal that has been set by the government is to take the peak import duty rate close to the levels prevailing in the ASEAN countries. Yet at a time when industry has been hit by the downturn, a measure of protection was considered necessary and the Finance Minister did not move towards that goal. The increase in the personal income tax exemption limit by Rs. 10,000 is no more than a token gesture to the middle class, although Mr. Mukherjee did not really have headroom to give away much more. Even more significant than the rates is the Finance Minister’s promise to simplify the tax code and make tax collection procedures less burdensome. While the budget may be short on measures that have an impact on business sentiment, the increased outlays on infrastructure, particularly agricultural and rural infrastructure, will strengthen the foundations for long-term growth.
The Finance Minister has made a huge gamble in moving so far from the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act targets and leaving a fiscal deficit of 6.8 per cent of the gross domestic product. Add to this the off-budget items and the deficits of the States, the combined total fiscal deficit may well exceed 12 per cent of GDP. Excess capacity in many industries does provide a cushion against an immediate spurt in inflation but after a period when the slack is taken up, the build up of liquidity is bound to have its impact on prices. Further, as the excess of expenditure over income is to be funded almost wholly through government borrowing, there will be a hardening of interest rates at a time when a lowering is called for. Mr. Mukherjee has promised a return to the process of fiscal consolidation at the earliest, but he will have to reckon with several imponderables, among them the recommendations of the Finance Commission that will have a deep impact on central finances. The widening deficit certainly poses a major risk but it is a risk taken in pursuit of the broader objective of inclusive growth and may well be politically justifiable.
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No privatisation of profit making PSUs
Related to country: India About this category: Globalization
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For the last twenty years the finance ministers have discovered an open secret to overcome the budget deficits. To show the world they are smarter and intelligent ministers they have sold the PSUs for peanuts. Especially the government hotels and industries were sold for petty prices. Now Mr. Pranab Mukherjhee is keen to sell off major stakes. I plead humbly to him not to sell profit making PSUs. Even the loss making ones should be sold for reasonable price.
Siddharth Vardharajan writes in The Hindu (9 July 2009)
Of all the affronts that the slogan ‘India Shining’ evoked in 2004, none was symbolically more fatal for the political fortunes of the Bharatiya Janata Party than the “strategic sale” of key public sector assets to a handful of lucky private companies.
In the most well-developed of capitalist economies with bureaucratic transparency, a well-functioning judicial system and deep competition, the auction-based sale of companies is fraught with problems of price discovery. That is why the offering of PSU shares to the public through the stock market has been the preferred route to privatisation in advanced market economies rather than the outright sale of the company. India, where virtually none of the textbook conditions for efficient auctioning obtains, made the mistake of following the second route with disastrous results.
Whether there was collusion or not, the sale of Modern Foods, BALCO, IPCL, Centaur and the numerous standalone hotels of ITDC amounted, in the public mind, to little more than sweetheart deals. Not only did the erstwhile National Democratic Alliance government not realise the full value of all underlying assets these companies came bundled with, especially land, but the very rationale for privatisation was never very convincing. At a time when a single bungalow in Lutyens Delhi was selling for more than Rs. 100 crore, the sprawling Lodhi Hotel complex nearby was auctioned for just Rs. 72 crore. The official valuation made of BALCO, sold to Sterlite/Vedanta for Rs. 550 crore, was a scandal, as was that of IPCL, a fact noted by the CAG. And the extensive property owned by Modern Foods in every big metro was not valued, with the government claiming — falsely — that the new owners, Hindustan Lever, would have no right to dispose of the land.
In 2001, the Supreme Court unwisely put its imprimatur on the sell-off process by declaring in the BALCO case that economic policymaking was beyond the purview of judicial review. However, the political controversy generated by these sales — and the inter-corporate battle over who would get to grab the lucrative rents on offer — led to the slowing down and eventual suspension of the privatisation drive even before the NDA’s defeat in 2004. When the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance government came to power that year, it did not require much prodding from the Left to declare that disinvestment would no longer be a priority. And with India’s GDP continuing to grow at a fast rate, it became clear the lack of privatisation was not a binding constraint on the economy’s potential.
Nevertheless, for the corporate sector and followers of the Sensex cult, the fact that this potential ‘sale of the century’ had come to an end so abruptly was always the source of heartburn. And today, with the economy in the doldrums and the stock markets not quite in recovery mode, the sale of public sector assets is being pushed as a tonic for restoring investor confidence, kickstarting growth, promoting economic efficiency and reducing the fiscal deficit.
In the run-up to the budget, the markets had worked themselves up into a frenzy because the re-election of the Congress and the formation of UPA-II without Left support seemed to suggest the return of aggressive reforms. When the budget failed to deliver the opportunities for quick enrichment that ‘reformers’ were clamouring for, the markets tanked. However, it would be a mistake to assume that the privatisation agenda has gone away. In their post-budget statements, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee have both spoken of the importance of disinvestment. One can only assume the government is waiting for a more propitious moment, both politically and financially, before rolling out its sell-off plan.
Before going down this route, however, it is essential that the case for privatisation be discussed anew from first principles. And that this discussion be conducted rationally, without the free market dogma and leftist sentimentality that has tended to cloud the real picture.
Broadly speaking, one needs to ask four questions. First, is public ownership of industry inherently inferior to private? Second, is private ownership the only way to deal with managerial inefficiency? Third, is there a difference in the positive and negative outcomes produced by privatisation through the strategic sale route and through the sale of shares to the public? Fourth, is plugging the fiscal deficit a sound rationale for disinvestment?
In his recent book, Privatisation in India: Challenging Economic Orthodoxy (RoutledgeCurzon, 2005), by far the most comprehensive and rigorous study of the issue in the Indian context, T.T. Ram Mohan of the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad, conclusively debunks the assumption that the private sector is more efficient than the public. After carefully reviewing both financial performance and input-output related physical productivity in the two sectors, he concludes that “the evidence thus shows that the perception that the private sector is uniformly superior to the public sector … rests on a weak evidential foundation.” This does not mean other aspects of the reform package are necessarily bad.
Indeed, Professor Ram Mohan argues that the advent of reforms in the early 1990s has led to a convergence between the public and private sectors. If this is so, there is a strong case for looking at the reforms process — especially the introduction of greater competition, and the partial public listing of PSUs — as a way of unshackling the public sector rather than doing away with it altogether. Indeed, the empirical data of the past decade strongly indicates that those PSUs which had greater functional autonomy and public accountability through mechanisms like stock market listing and professional boards improved their financial performance.
Like other serious scholars of management, Prof. Ram Mohan also points to the pervasive nature of the “agency problem” in modern capitalism where there is a separation between ownership and control in large corporate entities. Public ownership may exacerbate this problem but poor corporate governance and law-enforcement make it likely that agency problems will be as acute under private ownership. In other words, serious reform should focus not on a change in ownership but on devising mechanisms for more effective governance. One suggestion has been made by R. Nagaraj of the Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research in a recent paper: that the government examine the feasibility of “Japanese and German style interlocking ownership of complementary PSUs tied together with a bank that enforces greater managerial accountability, and encourages long term outlook of output growth and acquisition of technological capabilities.” There may be other ways of doing this as well.
On the third question, international evidence suggests there is no reason to assume that the strategic sale of PSUs will produce better efficiency outcomes than the sale of PSU shares to the public. So far, at least, it seems as if this is one lesson the Manmohan Singh team seems to have learned from the negative experience of the BJP’s experiments with privatisation. Mr. Mukherjee’s budget speech spoke of bringing the government’s holdings in the public sector down to 51 per cent. If this is done gradually, the limited sale of shares to retail investors may raise substantial revenues. Prof. Ram Mohan’s study conclusively suggests that this kind of limited disinvestment enhances the managerial efficiency of PSUs, especially if it is accompanied by greater autonomy. But care has to be taken to ensure that the issuing of shares does not turn into a cover for the eventual transfer of ownership to private hands, an outcome that would have no fiscal, commercial or social rationale if the PSU concerned is actually making profits.
If there is a rationale for the limited and well-planned divestment of PSU equity as part of a long-term process of governance reform of the public sector, it would be utterly myopic on the government’s part to think of such sales as an easy means of plugging the fiscal deficit. The deficit ought not to be an issue when there is a global recession lurking around the corner. But to the extent to which it is, it is far better for the government to find ways of broadening the tax base and ensuring better compliance. Here again, the myth of the private sector needs exploding. This year’s budget papers contain a study of revenue foregone under the Central tax system in the previous financial year. There we see that the effective tax rate of the corporate sector was 22.24 per cent “which was substantially lower than the statutory rate of 33.99 per cent.”
When the corporate data is decomposed, the tax liability turns out to be unevenly distributed: PSUs pay a larger proportion of their profits than the private companies; IT enabled service providers and BPO service providers and software development agencies had a tax liability of just 15 per cent and 12 per cent respectively. Total revenue foregone from corporate taxpayers in 2008-9 was Rs. 68, 914 crore. That is 17 per cent of this year’s budgeted fiscal deficit. If the government wants to cut its deficit, let it focus its efforts on the tax system. For that will pay recurring dividends rather than the one-time payoff that each piece of family silver will fetch. The only thing worse than disinvesting badly is to do so unnecessarily.
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Pakistani Students Attacked in London
Related to country: Pakistan About this category: Peace & Conflict
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Students are unfortunately by local people whenever they are frustrated. Hassan Suroor writes in The Hindu about the fate of Pakistani students in London (9 July 2009)
Nine Pakistani students are languishing in British jails because of an absurd diplomatic stand-off that neither Pakistan nor Britain appears in a hurry to resolve. They were arrested in April in connection with an alleged terror plot whose existence was never proved and were released in May after the police failed to produce sufficient evidence to charge them. But instead of being allowed to resume their studies they were immediately detained under immigration rules relating to national security and ordered to be deported.
So, why have they not been deported?
Britain which had no qualms colluding with American and Pakistani authorities in the torture of alleged terror suspects following the 9/11 attacks (there’s a damning High Court judgment about this) is insisting on a written assurance from Islamabad that these boys would not be tortured when they return home.
This, it says, is consistent with its long-held policy of not sending people back to countries where they are likely to be tortured. It already has agreements with a number of countries including Jordan, Libya and Lebanon that terror suspects deported to these countries would not be ill-treated.
Why is, then, Pakistan not willing to give a similar assurance?
Apparently, British officials went to Islamabad to persuade the interior ministry but were rebuffed. The Pakistan government is said to be angry that its nationals are being treated as criminals without any evidence, and it does not want to be a party to their deportation which it regards as arbitrary. In fact, Pakistan’s High Commissioner in the U.K. Wajid Shamsul Hasan and officials in Islamabad have publicly called for the students to be released and allowed to resume their studies.
There is a view that Pakistan may also be reluctant to give such an assurance because it would amount to acknowledging that it has a torture policy. Whatever be the real reason, the upshot of this lingering diplomatic row is that the students who should have been pursuing their studies remain in detention while their lawyers fight a legal battle.
The students, of course, have the option to voluntarily go back to Pakistan but they say they want to clear their names first and complete their studies. They have challenged their detention on the ground that it is illegal and in breach of their human rights as the government has produced no evidence to substantiate its claim that they are a security risk. Due to Britain’s peculiar terror laws that allow the government to detain an individual on the basis of secret evidence which is disclosed to neither the accused nor their lawyers, they find themselves in a Kafkaesque situation where they don’t know what exactly they are accused of.
But in a landmark verdict last month that is likely to benefit the students a nine-judge panel of Law Lords ruled that the use of secret evidence impeded fair trial. A trial procedure could “never be considered fair” if a party to it was kept in the dark about the case against them, said Lord Philips who chaired the panel.
Human rights lawyer Gareth Peirce, who is representing some of the students, says that the government continues to use secret evidence to detain terror suspects despite a ruling by the European Court of Human Rights that it is a “non-negotiable violation of a fundamental right.” She believes that sooner or later the British state would have to stop using it.
Human rights and student groups have launched a nationwide campaign to press for the students’ release. At a meeting in the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, last week speakers accused the government of abusing terror laws. Tariq Mehmood, a founder-member of the campaign, said he had just returned from Pakistan where he met the families of some of the students. They had made “enormous sacrifices” (some even sold their family jewellery) to send their children to Britain for higher studies.
“They are devastated. Other innocent Pakistani students in Britain are living in terror that they could well be targeted next,” he said.
Addressing the meeting over the phone from Pakistan, family members of two of the detained students appealed to the British government to allow them to complete their studies . Ejaz Burki said his brother Abdul Wahab Khan had finished nearly 95 per cent of his course at Liverpool University and was about to sit his final exams when he was arrested. Nasrullah Khattak said his son Abid Naseer was due to sit his final exams in September and his whole year would be wasted if he was not able to take them.
Dorothy Wright of the University Lecturers and Staff Union condemned the increasing use of secret evidence against “innocent” people in the name of fighting terror. She disclosed that a Sri Lankan Tamil Muslim student at the School of Tropical Hygiene and Medicine where she taught was told that his visa had been cancelled after he returned from a brief visit to Sri Lanka. He was now in prison although he had not been told of any charge or evidence against him. There was a climate of “fear” among Muslim students, she said.
Meanwhile, all eyes are on July 27 when the High Court is due to hear their bail application.
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Official Admission of Terrorism in Pakistan
Related to country: Pakistan About this category: Peace & Conflict
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Knowingly or unknowingly Pakistan has been breeding hardcore terrorists in its soil for a very long time. Now its own president Asif Ali Zardari had admitted this known secret publicly.
The Indian Express reports (10 July 2009)
For the first time, Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari admitted that militants and extremists were "created and nurtured" in the country as a policy to achieve some short-term tactical objectives.
But they began to haunt the country in the post-9/11 era, Zardari said in a candid admission during an interactive meeting with former senior civil servants at the presidency on Tuesday night.
Militants and extremists emerged on the national scene and challenged the state not because the civil bureaucracy was weakened and demoralised, but because they "were deliberately created and nurtured as a policy to achieve some short-term tactical objectives," he said.
"Let us be truthful to ourselves and make a candid admission of the realities," Zardari said.
"The terrorists of today were the heroes of yesteryears until 9/11 occurred and they began to haunt us as well," he added.
Labelling Pakistan as a frontline state in the war against terrorism, Zardari pledged to eliminate this scourge from society. "I have taken charge at a difficult time and will come up to the challenges the country is facing."
His remarks came days after his comments in an interview that the Pakistan Army would even target militants it had backed in the past for use as a proxy force against India.
The army is currently engaged in a campaign against the Taliban in the northwestern Swat valley and is gearing up for a push against Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan chief Baitullah Mehsud and his network in South Waziristan tribal region.
Zardari also stressed the need for greater national reconciliation, saying he intended to keep all political forces together because Pakistan cannot afford confrontation at this juncture.
"Dialogue is our most powerful weapon...we defeated a dictator through the power of dialogue and we intend to continue holding dialogue to resolve various issues confronting Pakistan," he said.
"We are on the brink and we must realise that personal political games can no longer be played," he added. Responding to various suggestions by the former civil servants, Zardari said the government is taking several steps to improve governance, tackle militancy and extremism, improve law and order, agricultural output and power generation, strengthen institutions and devolve power.
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Sarees in the ultra modern world
Related to country: India About this category: Culture
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Indian women look distinct with sarees. Those charming ethnic wear is slowly disappearing. Now girls and women prefer kurtas and jeans than stunning sarees.
Coomi Kapoor writes in The Indian Express (10 July 2009)
Long after the Japanese gave up their kimonos, the Chinese their Mao boiler suits and the South Americans their boleros, we Indian woman, whether at home or abroad, clung loyally to our saris. You saw doughty sari-clad Gujarati women on the top of the Matterhorn, on a safari in deepest Africa or river rafting on the Iguaçu. When curious American tourists inquired about the practicality of the garment, Indian women would wax eloquent on the marvels of the six metres of cloth. It was cool in summer, insulating in winter, never went out of fashion, never got out of shape and doubled as nightwear, a sheet or a picnic cloth.
A tall tale retold for decades is that the sari is supremely comfortable. Examples are cited of the number of Indian women who play tennis, badminton and hockey in saris. And it is pointed out that in our villages women even go swimming in a sari. For most of us, however, the sari can start unravelling pretty fast when you exercise strenuously. And even without exercise, a woman tends to look like a dhobi bundle in a cotton sari if there is no starch in the fabric.
Another myth about the sari is that it is a modest garment since it covers you from head to foot. American actor Bob Hope once joked that the "sari was one garment which hides both the good and the bad points of the figure." This is not true. Anyone who has seen an Indian movie with the heroine drenched in the rain in a diaphanous sari will tell you differently.
Despite the constant endorsements of the sari, have you noticed that in the last two decades the sari is disappearing? Leading fashion designer Ritu Kumar, who began her career in the sixties designing saris, now focuses mostly on stitched garments like kurtas and lehengas. By the mid-seventies there were very few saris displayed on fashion show ramps.
With the coming of age of the urban worker and a more active lifestyle, women have started looking for more comfortable, practical and smarter alternatives. The first modernisation of the sari was switching from traditional handlooms and ethnic cottons to the more easy to maintain synthetic materials, with shower curtain-style floral and geometrical prints. Dayaram Printwallah of Ahmedabad became known nationally after Indira Gandhi patronised his aesthetic block printed cottons. When I visited a Dayaram store in Gujarat recently, I found that there were hardly half a dozen cotton saris in the shop. They have been replaced by wash and wear saris and cut pieces for making a kurta pajama set.
Long years ago, the norm in Bollywood was that heroines wore saris, and vamps dresses. But then Bollywood went mod and heroines started wearing outfits just as trendy and sexy as the gangsters' molls. And since Bollywood sets the trend in sartorial styles, the rest of the country followed suit. Even girls from South India now want Punjabi lehengas for their weddings. It is not just the movie stars who have altered public taste, other visible women who set the trend have also deserted the sari. Kiran Bedi, for instance, feels that pants suit her style. TV stars like Barkha Dutt, Navika Kumar and Suhasini Haidar believe in power dressing. Most domestic airlines have done away with the sari as the uniform for their airhostesses.
A random headcount on one of the capital's busy roads indicated that only two out of ten women were wearing saris and practically none in the younger age bracket. Abroad, even the elderly NRIs have adopted pants or kurta pajamas. On a recent visit to London, I did not see a single sari in the Oxford Circus area, though there were several hijabs and even a burkha or two.
Of course, the sari still remains the dress code for women in government service and politics. The former have little choice since the official code of conduct advises IAS officers to wear saris in office unless they are from the North East, when they can opt for their traditional dress. Among politicians, Sonia Gandhi favours the ethnic chic look; handloom saris in muted mud colours, a style statement she picked up from her mother-in-law. Sushma Swaraj belongs to the other school, which opts for bright colours and wash and wear convenience. Those from royal backgrounds, like Vasundhara Raje stick to pastel chintzes and georgettes. Mayawati is something of a trendsetter among major women politicians, as she opts for kurtas not saris.
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"A Better Ghana, A Better America, A Better World"
Related to country: Ghana About this category: Education
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Local ABC4All / GHANA
http://ABC4All.net/ghana
P. O. Box AN 6412 - -Accra North, Ghana
Tel: +233 244-150-539
Email: billyslang (at) gmail (dot) com
As President Obama lands in Ghana for an historic State Visit, developments have permitted ABC4All Basics 2009 to be completed and published. Support is generated for President Obama's call for every person within and without USA to assume responsibility for helping to make the world a better place for all. ABC4All, working in this direction for over 11 years, is now responding to Obama's request, with ABC4All Mentors in 104 Countries working together towards better communities and a better world.
Dahim Salifu, Ghanian ABC4All Mentor, has created a proposal for YES WE KEN, a fundraising concert honoring the Family of President Barack Obama. Mama Sarah Obama has met with ABC4All Mentor Ben Omondi in Kenya and agreed to participate as Guest of Honor, requesting that all donations be allocated to support schools/NGOs in Kenya.
ABC4All Basics including a demonstration of what can take place in any country in the world for better conditions locally, nationally and globally is located at http://abc4all.net/abc4allbasics.html
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A Better Community for All (ABC4All)
MAXMIZE Giving™
http://ABC4All.net
ABC4All Basics:
Read online with links: http://ABC4All.net/ABC4AllBasics.html
Vital Village: Global Humanitarian Relief
SHELTER, FOOD, WATER FOR ALL
Superior Agrigultural Yield, 50% less water, in any soil in the world including deserts!
ABC4All WorldSolutions™ including u-Water Universal Water
ABC4All Presents! Read the Quick Facts
OO The Eyes and Ears of the World Are Upon Us OO: Obamerica
Self-FUNding4All via ABC4All eCommerce via ABC4All Global Mentoring TEAM Project located at Taking IT Global, a youth-driven site hailed by the Institute of Noetic Sciences as "one of the 10 greatest hopes for humanity" with ABC4All Mentors in 104 countries to date
Proposed ABC4All FUNdraising Global Peace Concerts starting with YES WE KEN (Kenya)
A Model FUNdraising Concert for any country in the world to follow suit supporting Local NGOs/NPOs/Schools/Communities
Honoring the Family of President Barack Obama with Mama Sarah Obama as Guest of Honor!
Responding to the President's call for each of us to assume responsibility to help make the world a better place for all. ABC4All has been doing this for 11.5 years and is now responding to the call of President Obama whose words (below) are echoed by ABC4All Mentor Waleed from Egypt:
"And I want to particularly say this to young people of every faith, in every country - you, more than anyone, have the ability to remake this world." -- President Barack Obama speaking at Cairo University
President Obama's words echo Waleed's Dream (from Egypt): Waleed's states:
"There is no doubt that TakingITGlobal is the most important online place. Only TIG can help young leaders all over the world to exchange our ideas and think together about achieving the best. With TIG there is no borders between us - only what we need is to be online to make new friendships between each other and respect one another. I have a dream that I would like to live to see the day that all youth leaders in all over the world from TIG will be the real leaders in their countries. Then we will have all what we need to reach our goals, not only for youth, but for our world and our next generations."
DEMONSTRATION of what is possible in the world via ABC4All Mentor Peter Njodzeka (Cameroon). This demonstration can be repeated anywhere in the world with the appropriate support based on the above shared information: A message of thanks from the Nkuv community to their biosand fitler donors including to Peter Njodzeka:
Because of you, we are healthy
Because of you, we are saved
Because of you, we can smile,
Because of you, we are proud
Because of you, we save time and money
Because of you, our children are healthy
Because of you, our children can go to school on time
Because of you, our lives have changed
Because of you, our health has improved
Because of you, our community is and because of you, the world is a better place to live in
Long live Nkuv community
Long live life and water development group Cameroon
Long live Thirst Relief International
Long live United States of America
Long live Cameroon
Thank you very much
Nkuv Community
LWDG-Cameroon
Tel.: Yaounde Office: +237-33095361 Mobile: 7771-6288
Kumbo Office Mobile: 7993-3488
E-mail: info @ lwdgc-africa.org
Gmail: penjoka @ gmail.com for any email account problems
Skype: penjoka
Website: www.lwdgc-africa.org
CONTACT:
Burton Danet, Ph.D.
Co-Founder, ABC4All
P. O. Box 1624
Manhattan Beach, CA 90267-1624
http://ABC4All.net
1-310-712-5477
abc4all (at) gmail (dot) com
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World March for Peace Endorsement!
http://www.worldmarchusa.net/endorsements.php
ABC4All Basics
http://abc4all.net/abc4allbasics.html
PLEASE join this INTENTION MEDITATION
07/05/09 to 07/13/09 Midnight Pacific Daylight Time
http://ABC4All.net/imrk.htm
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On Believe Africa Community: Celebrating Ghana's Week + Response from ABC4All: Timing is Everything: ABC4All Basics and President Obama landing in Ghana
Related to country: Ghana About this category: Education
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Please see this response to the post from Believe Africa:
Timing is Everything: ABC4All Basics and President Obama landing in Ghana
http://rebirthafrica.ning.com/profiles/blogs/timing-is-everything-abc4all
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Believe Africa Community
Date: Jul 9, 2009 7:02 AM
Subject: On Believe Africa Community: Celebrating Ghana's Week
A message to all members of Believe Africa Community
Dear Believe Africans,
As President Oboma schedule to visit Africa, Ghana in particular this week,let us ask God for his protection.Almighty and merciful God, who hast commissioned Thy angels to guide and protect us, command them to be President Obama's assiduous companions from his setting in until he return; clothe him with your invisible protection; to keep him and family from all danger. Holy Angel Guardian, bless the journey which he undertake, that it may profit the health of our soul and body; that he may reach its end, and that, returning safe and sound.Amen.
Courtesy,
Believe Africa
Admin.
Visit Believe Africa Community at: http://rebirthafrica.ning.com
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World March for Peace Endorsement!
http://www.worldmarchusa.net/endorsements.php
ABC4All Basics
http://abc4all.net/abc4allbasics.html
PLEASE join this INTENTION MEDITATION
07/05/09 to 07/13/09 Midnight Pacific Daylight Time
http://ABC4All.net/imrk.htm
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ABC4All Endorses World Peace March
About this category: Peace & Conflict
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From: World March
Date: Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 4:11 PM
Subject: World March-USA - Thanks for your Initiative
A Better Community for All (ABC4All) has endorsed the World March for Peace! See:
http://www.worldmarchusa.net/endorsements.php
THANKS FOR YOUR INITIATIVE!
http://www.theworldmarch.org/
Name:Burton Danet, Ph.D.
Phone:310-712-5477
Email:abc4all (at) gmail (dot) com
Description: A Better Community for All (ABC4All) has endorsed the World March for Peace and is sharing with ABC4All Mentors in 104 countries (to date).
When:10/02/2009 - 01/02/2010
Where:Manhattan Beach and all over the world
Organization: A Better Community for All (ABC4All)
HOW CAN I HELP SUPPORT THE MARCH?
Join or Form a Local Promotion Team
Local Promotion Teams are being formed in New York, Washington, Red Bluff, San Francisco and Los Angeles, where the international team of marchers will visit, and in any city that wants to offer its support to the march through
the development of local marches or initiatives. Local Promotion Teams will coordinate outreach to organizations, schools, community groups and congregations in their area; encourage the development of locally developed events or initiatives, giving them a common framework and helping to
publicize them; and plan and oversee local press and contact with government representatives It is our plan to have initiatives in support of the March in each of the fifty States. We are looking for State Coordinators who
will oversee outreach within their state connect its activities to the national plan.
Help Plan a Local March
The route of the international base team of marchers has been decided by the International Coordination Team of the World March, but there exists the possibility of forming converging marches that will connect to the marchers
on various points on the main route and that can connect to other marches locally or regionally.
Develop an Initiative or Project
The backbone of the march will be the route through 90 countries, but the heart and body will be the thousands of local initiatives developed at each point along the way. These initiatives will vary in form and size (e.g., a
concert with thousands of people, a university symposium on economic violence, a community forum on discrimination against immigrants, a workshop on civil disobedience, a theater or dance piece that expresses the hope for
a violence-free future, seminars with school children on conflict resolution, a neighborhood potluck for peace, street actions, art exhibits, etc .). These initiatives can be developed by individuals, organizations, mayoralties, universities or schools, or by coalitions of groups who want to publicize the specific area of peace or nonviolence work in which they are engaged. There is space for everything the imagination is capable of conceiving.
Volunteer
There are lots of tasks that will need to be done, including:
Publicity/Marketing -- provide media research and connections! write, design, etc.
Research -- conduct Internet research on national organizations, universities, municipalities that might be interested in participating in the march.
Video/photographers -- document events and collect mages, make promotional videos for the march.
Fundraising -- help plan fundraising events and activities, obtain sponsorships, etc.
Website -- provide assistance in website design a nd maintenance
Phone calls -- provide follow up phone calls to organizations that have been invited to participate in the march
Get the Word Out
The march will be successful according to its ability to reach the billions of people worldwide who are yearning for an end to the violence. You can help by talking about the march with your family, friends, neighbors, co-workers and fellow students, and referring them to this website --
http://www.worldmarchusa.net
and
http://www.theworldmarch.org/
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ABC4All Basics
http://abc4all.net/abc4allbasics.html
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LWF Global Training for young leaders in Moscow
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 Participants of the European LWF Global Training for Young Leaders
A contribution by Daan Leker and Moritz Gräper:
„Seigneur, nous arrivons…“
Today was already departure-day. Nine young adults from all over Europe (Sweden, France, Slovakia, Chech Republic, Finnland, Poland, the Netherlands, Ukraine and Germany) had been together for one week. No one knew what to expect!
During the week we shared thoughts, ideas, passions and problems. We supported each other in developing projects for our local contexts, wich was the goal oft he LWF young Leadership Course. And got to know each others cultures. One thing is for sure: Time just flew by.
The LWF program was divided into different phases. After we had gotten to know each other better, we started by analyzing our views on our home context, to sharpen our goals and talk about things that need change.
In between working on our projects we also had bible studies wich where presented to us in interactive ways. We discovered about the gender differences between our cultures and learned how to speak as apostles. Which was really interesting. During the week it was really good to see that everyone one was entitled to their own opinions and was able to speak freely! We also had worship every day, which we all prepared. We learned songs in French, German, Swedish, Russian and all the other languages. This was a bit difficult sometimes. And we played games in the morning to wake up, most of which included paper towels.
We were exposed to Russian diakonal work in a soup kitchen to get a feeling of social issues in Moscow. We helped passing out soup, salad and tea to 60 to 80 year olds. These people came tot he soup kitchen almost every other day and from all over Moscow. It was impressive to see and it really made an impact on all of us to see that these people, who al ready have a whole life behind them, didnt have enough money to eat. It was a an impressive day.
The kitchen was run by an Etheopian man who had been in Russia since the eighties. Younger volunteers from Cameroon and also Nigeria helped out. After this deep real-life experience we got into, we started the next day to go into ourselves in order to discover our passion and formulate a vision. It was so precious hearing what’s really going on inside of every one!
The most challenging part was probably to move from the big ideas of our vision to a certain project that would make sense in our own communities, being realistic about sources, budget and people. Many of us experienced quiet a crisis. Goals that where to big, SMART goals that we didn’t fully understand. Preparing the presentations which we had to do on the last day, without computer! An example of some oft he projects we will be working on fort he next ten months are:
- Setting up classes for young people in wich they’ll learn to discover themselves and try to give them direction in their lives.
- Setting up an international program in a congregation.
- Setting up youth services within in a congregation.
- Setting up youth meetings and give English lessons to young people.
For us it was very helpful to hear one an others opinions. We usually got up between 7:30 and 8 am and went to bed at around 1 or 2 am! There was simply so much interesting things to talk about, lots of work, tommy emmanuel videos on youtube.com, table tennis matches (Joanna beat us all), playing volleyball with some Russians, having coffee, and so on.
Thank you to everyone who participated (Yana, Sanna, Johanna, Daan, Nastia, Katariina, Milan, Martin), thank you Roger, thank you Yana and Dmitry! You all made this trip so precious!
Moritz & Daan

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The Guest House
Related to country: United States About this category: Peace & Conflict
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The Guest House
This being human is a guest house.
Every morning a new arrival.
A joy, a depression, a meanness,
some momentary awareness comes
as an unexpected visitor.
Welcome and entertain them all!
Even if they are a crowd of sorrows,
who violently sweep your house
empty of its furniture,
still, treat each guest honorably.
He may be clearing you out
for some new delight.
The dark thought, the shame, the malice,
meet them at the door laughing and invite them in.
Be grateful for whatever comes.
Because each has been sent
as a guide from beyond.
--Jelaluddin Rumi,
translation by Coleman Barks
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The Pulse Of God
Related to country: United States About this category: Peace & Conflict
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The Pulse Of God
The limbs of a tree reached
down and lifted me, thinking
I was it's child,
and
in the meadows
my spirit becomes so quiet
that if I put my cheek
against the earth's body
I feel the pulse of God,
"tell me the way you
do that birds....
enter the private chambers
of my Lord?"
and they all sang,
they just SANG.
I gathered it was time
to become a musician,
and I did.
Years passed, and the
sky reached down
one day and lifted
me
and the birds noticed and spoke,
"how do you enter
the sun like
that and
know
the
pulse
of
God?"
From Saint Thomas Aquinas
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Prince Michael Angel
Related to country: United States About this category: Media
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Prince Michael Angel
an original Poem by Clarlita Zarate
In Memory of Michael Jackson
In a kingdom of all colors
dwells our beloved brother.
He has made his home in heaven
above where moments are made of
dreams come true.
It is where the greatest power is love.
Michael is dancing with angels now.
They sing his songs
because, my lord,
it pleases you.
The virgin calls out to him,
"Young Michael."
Her eyes are soft and kind.
Then she asks him as she takes his hands,
"Are you lonely for something you left behind?"
Michael answers, "I miss my fans."
By Clarita Zarate
written for Michael Jackson, forever.
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